Measles is a highly contagious viral illness that is caused by the measles virus. The virus is spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Measles is known for its characteristic rash, which is made up of small red spots that appear on the face and then spread to the rest of the body. The illness can also cause fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes.
The most common cause of measles is a lack of vaccination. Measles can be prevented with the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. The vaccine is usually given to children at 12-15 months of age, and then again between the ages of 4-6 years. The vaccine is highly effective at preventing measles, and it is considered to be one of the most successful vaccines in history.
Symptoms of measles typically appear between 7-14 days after a person is infected. The first symptoms include a fever, cough, and runny nose. A few days later, the characteristic rash will appear. The rash is made up of small red spots that first appear on the face and then spread to the rest of the body. The rash usually lasts for about 5-6 days.
Measles can also cause complications such as ear infections, pneumonia, and encephalitis. These complications can be serious and can lead to permanent disability or death. Measles is especially dangerous for pregnant women, as it can lead to a miscarriage or premature birth.
The treatment for measles is primarily supportive. This means that the goal is to make the person comfortable and to prevent complications. This can be done by providing fluids to prevent dehydration, and by providing medication to reduce fever and relieve pain.
Measles can also be prevented by getting vaccinated. The MMR vaccine is safe, effective, and is the best way to protect against measles. The vaccine is usually given to children at 12-15 months of age, and then again between the ages of 4-6 years. The vaccine is highly effective at preventing measles, and it is one of the most successful vaccines in history.
Measles is a highly contagious viral illness that is caused by the measles virus. The virus is spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Measles is known for its characteristic rash, which is made up of small red spots that appear on the face and then spread to the rest of the body. The illness can also cause fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. The most common cause of measles is a lack of vaccination, and it can be prevented by getting vaccinated. Symptoms of measles typically appear between 7-14 days after a person is infected, and the treatment is mainly supportive, providing fluids to prevent dehydration and medication to reduce fever and relieve pain. The best way to protect against measles is by getting vaccinated with MMR vaccine.
About The Author
Dr. Krisca is a highly-educated and skilled physician who has obtained a BS Public Health degree from the University of the Philippines Manila and a Doctor of Medicine degree from the De La Salle Medical Health Sciences Institute. She is a licensed physician and also a Registered Medical Technologist. She has received additional training in Hemodialysis for Non-Nephro Physicians on duty and has completed online courses in related fields like depression in populations from John Hopkins University and positive psychiatry from The University of Sydney. Currently, she is pursuing a Master of International Health in the University of the Philippines.
Dr. Krisca is known for her outstanding skills and compassionate approach to healthcare that make a positive impact on people’s lives. Through her passion for healthcare, she hopes to make a difference in the world and help people lead healthier, happier lives.
